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发表于 2007-10-5 20:15:24
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Oct 5, 2007
A description of the latest S5R3 search, and the sensitivity improvements that it gives compared with earlier versions of the Einstein@Home search, is described in this message board thread.
关于S5R3的介绍,可以看论坛的这个帖子:
http://einstein.phys.uwm.edu/forum_thread.php?id=6193#75618
Ok, let me try to give you a short summary of the "evolution" of our search strategies used in successive runs. For a slightly more general overview of where we currently stand, there is a poster on E@H [presented at a recent conference on pulsar astronomy], which you might find interesting:
http://www.ligo.caltech.edu/docs/G/G070593-03.pdf
The key step starting with S5R2 was to move part of the "post processing" from our server to the E@H hosts: previous searches performed one (or two) "F-statistic" searches on the host before sending back the results. These searches were performed over a number (between 17 and 60 in different runs) of different time stretches ("stacks"), which we combined using a "coincidence scheme" in the post-processing stage on the server. The amount of data (ie number of candidates) that can be allowed to be sent back from each host to the server is limited, and it turned out that this was the main factor holding back our achievable sensitivity.
The new "Hierarchical" search scheme, used since S5R2, performs F-statistic searches over 84 different stacks, then combines the results by a sophisticated coincidence scheme ("Hough transform") on the host, and only *then* sends back the results to the server. This avoids the data-returning bottleneck of previous runs and substantially increases the expected sensitivity (by about a factor of 6!)
The first Hierarchical search [S5R2], suffered from certain limitations (too technical to go into here ...) in the workunit-design, due to this new code and search scheme. These limitations were overcome in S5R3 by splitting the sky into several patches and having each workunit search only over one patch at a time, instead of the whole sky at once.
The resulting current search is a substantial leap forward for E@H, and promises unprecedented sensitivity to gravitational waves from spinning neutron stars. However, we are already working on future improvements to this scheme, which should allow us to further increase our reach in distance to spinning neutron stars (namely by increasing the range of frequency spin-downs searched over)
Hope this helps clarify a bit of what is going on "behind the scene".
Best,
Reinhard.
S5R2/S5R3将早先各个阶段中后期由项目方自己进行处理的一些计算工作也进行了分布式处理,由此大幅提高了项目的灵敏度,也减少了对服务器的压力,而S5R3主要是解决了S5R2中存在的一些问题。 |
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